2. GENERAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS
2.1 General
2.1.1 Governing Body’s responsibilities
(1) The Governing Body of a PRU Investment Firm, other than an Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firm, must consider whether the minimum Capital Resources and Liquid Assets required by these PRU(INV) Rules are adequate to ensure that there is no significant risk that the firm’s liabilities cannot be met as they fall due. The firm must obtain additional Capital Resources and Liquid Assets if its Governing Body considers that the minimum required does not adequately reflect the risks of its business.
(2) The Governing Body is also responsible for:
- (a) ensuring that the management of the firm’s Capital Resources and Liquid Assets is part of the firm’s overall risk management, and is aligned with the nature, scale and complexity of its business and its risk profile;
- (b) ensuring that the firm complies with these PRU(INV) Rules; and
- (c) monitoring the adequacy and appropriateness of the firm’s systems and controls and the firm’s compliance with them.
(3) The Governing Body of a PRU Investment Firm, including an Externally Regulated PRU
Investment Firm, shall identify any future circumstances and events that it considers to have a realistic probability of occurring and which would create a material risk that the PRU Investment Firm would become insolvent. For each set of circumstances and events, it shall assess how the financial position of the PRU Investment Firm would be affected, and what management actions it would expect to take in anticipation of, and as a result of, those circumstances and events in order to try to ensure that the PRU Investment Firm does not become insolvent and continues to comply with these PRU(INV) Rules.
(4) In addition, the Governing Body of a PRU Dealing Investment Firm, including an Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firm, shall conduct an annual internal capital adequacy assessment to examine how the PRU Dealing Investment Firm would be affected by adverse stresses and scenarios that might reasonably be expected to occur in a future period of three years and, in doing so, it shall take into account management actions that it would expect to take, and cashflows that it would expect to receive and pay, in anticipation of, and as a result of, those stresses and in those scenarios.
2.1.2 Systems and controls
(1) A PRU Investment Firm, other than an Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firm, must have adequate systems and controls to enable it to calculate and monitor its Capital Resources and Liquid Assets and its compliance with the requirements of these PRU(INV) Rules.
(2) The systems and controls must be in writing and must be appropriate for the nature, scale and complexity of the firm’s business and its risk profile.
(3) The systems and controls must enable the firm to demonstrate its compliance with these PRU(INV) Rules at all times.
(4) The systems and controls must enable the firm to manage its Capital Resources and Liquid Assets in anticipation of events or changes in market conditions.
(5) The firm must have contingency arrangements to maintain or increase its Capital Resources and Liquid Assets in times of stress.
2.2 Financial Resources
2.2.1 Financial resources
(1) A PRU Investment Firm, other than an Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firm, must have and maintain, at all times, Capital Resources and Liquid Assets of at least the minimum kinds and amounts required by, and calculated in accordance with, these PRU(INV) Rules.
(2) A PRU Investment Firm to which Rule 2.2.1(1) applies must have and maintain, at all times, Capital Resources and Liquid Assets that are adequate in relation to the nature, scale and complexity of its business and its risk profile, to ensure that there is no significant risk that its liabilities cannot be met as they fall due.
2.2.2 Financial resources—Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firms
An Externally Regulated PRU Investment Firm must:
- (a) ensure that its AIFC Operation has, and maintains, at all times, access to financial resources that are adequate in relation to the nature, scale and complexity of the business of its AIFC Operation and its risk profile, to ensure that there is no significant risk that any liabilities assumed by or through the AIFC Operation cannot be met as they fall due;
- (b) if and to the extent so directed by the AFSA, hold some or all of the resources in paragraph
- (a) in one or more bank accounts or custody accounts maintained in Kazakhstan in the name of the AIFC Operation, on terms whereby those resources may be withdrawn and applied only by authorised representatives of the AIFC Operation; and
- (c) comply with the prudential requirements set by its home Financial Services Regulator.
2.2.3 Intervention power of AFSA
If the AFSA is not satisfied that a PRU Investment Firm is in compliance with Rule 2.2.1 or 2.2.2 (as applicable) then it may impose a requirement on that PRU Investment Firm to have and maintain additional amounts of Capital Resources and/or Liquid Assets, and/or to hold additional financial resources in one or more bank accounts or custody accounts maintained in Kazakhstan, and the PRU Investment Firm must comply with that requirement.