Entire Act

SCHEDULE 1. Categories of General Insurance

A Contract of Insurance will be a General Insurance Contract if it falls within one or more of the following categories:

General Insurance Category 1: Accident

Contracts of Insurance providing fixed pecuniary benefits or benefits in the nature of indemnity (or a combination of both) against risks of the Person insured:

(1) sustaining injury as the result of an accident or of an accident of a specified class;

(2) dying as a result of an accident or of an accident of a specified class; or

(3) becoming incapacitated in consequence of disease or of disease of a specified class, including contracts relating to industrial injury and occupational disease but excluding contracts falling within Long-Term Insurance Category 4 (Permanent Health).

General Insurance Category 2: Sickness

Contracts of Insurance providing fixed pecuniary benefits or benefits in the nature of indemnity (or a combination of both) against risks of loss to the Persons insured attributable to sickness or infirmity but excluding contracts falling within Long-Term Insurance Category 4 (Permanent Health).

General Insurance Category 3: Land vehicles

Contracts of Insurance against loss of or damage to vehicles used on land, including motor vehicles but excluding railway rolling stock.

General Insurance Category 4: Railway rolling stock

Contract of Insurance against loss of or damage to railway rolling stock.

General Insurance Category 5: Aircraft

Contracts of Insurance upon aircraft or upon the machinery, tackle, furniture or equipment of aircraft.

General Insurance Category 6: Ships

Contracts of Insurance upon vessels used on the sea or on inland water, or upon the machinery, tackle, furniture or equipment of such vessels.

General Insurance Category 7: Goods in transit

Contracts of Insurance against loss of or damage to merchandise, baggage and all other goods in transit, irrespective of the form of transport.

General Insurance Category 8: Fire and natural forces

Contracts of Insurance against loss of or damage to property (other than property to which categories 3 to 7 relate) due to fire, explosion, storm, natural forces other than storm, nuclear energy or land subsidence.

General Insurance Category 9: Damage to property

Contracts of Insurance against loss of or damage to property (other than property to which General Insurance Categories 3 to 7 relate) due to hail or frost or any other event (such as theft) other than those mentioned in General Insurance Category 8 (Fire and natural forces).

General Insurance Category 10: Motor vehicle liability

Contracts of Insurance against damage arising out of or in connection with the use of motor vehicles on land, including third-party risks and carrier’s liability.

General Insurance Category 11: Aircraft liability

Contracts of Insurance against damage arising out of or in connection with the use of aircraft, including third-party risks and carrier’s liability.

General Insurance Category 12: Liability of ships

Contracts of Insurance against damage arising out of or in connection with the use of vessels on the sea or on inland water, including third party risks and carrier’s liability.

General Insurance Category 13: General liability

Contracts of Insurance against risks of the persons insured incurring liabilities to third parties, the risks in question not being risks to which General Insurance Categories 10, 11, 12 or 20 relate.

General Insurance Category 14: Credit

Contracts of Insurance against risks of loss to the Persons insured arising from the insolvency of debtors of theirs or from the failure (otherwise than through insolvency) of debtors of theirs to pay their debts when due.

General Insurance Category 15: Suretyship

(1) Contracts of Insurance against the risks of loss to the Persons insured arising from their having to perform contracts of guarantee entered into by them.

(2) Fidelity bonds, performance bonds, administration bonds, bail bonds or customs bonds or similar contracts of guarantee, where these are:

  • (a) effected or carried out by a Person not carrying on the business of Accepting Deposits;
  • (b) not effected merely incidentally to some other business carried on by the Person effecting them; and
  • (d) effected in return for the payment of one or more premiums.

General Insurance Category 16: Miscellaneous financial loss

Contracts of Insurance against any of the following risks, namely:

(1) risks of loss to the Persons insured attributable to interruptions of the carrying on of business carried on by them or to reduction of the scope of business so carried on;

(2) risks of loss to the Persons insured attributable to their incurring unforeseen expense (other than loss such as is covered by contracts falling within General Insurance Category 18 (Assistance)); or

(3) risks which do not fall within sub-paragraph (1) or (2) and which are not of a kind such that Contracts of Insurance against them fall within any other General Insurance Category.

General Insurance Category 17: Legal expenses

Contracts of Insurance against risks of loss to the Persons insured attributable to their incurring legal expenses (including costs of litigation).

General Insurance Category 18: Assistance

Contracts of Insurance providing either or both of the following benefits, namely:

(1) assistance (whether in cash or in kind) for Persons who get into difficulties while travelling, while away from home or while away from their permanent residence; or

(2) assistance (whether in cash or in kind) for Persons who get into difficulties otherwise than as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1).

General Insurance Category 19: Space

Contracts of Insurance against loss of or damage to spacecraft and space objects (including satellites).

General Insurance Category 20: Space liability

Contracts of Insurance against damage arising out of or in connection with the use of spacecraft and space objects, including third-party risks and carrier’s liability.